Friday, May 3, 2024

Benefits of eating fruits and vegetables

Benefits of eating fruits and vegetables


About the benefits of vegetables and fruits

Vegetables and fruits are a source of human health, youth and beauty. Plant foods contain a huge amount of vitamins, minerals, fiber and other substances necessary for the proper functioning of the human body. Fruits and vegetables have the ability to strengthen the human immune system and protect the body from various diseases. A big plus is the content of antioxidants in vegetables and fruits - substances that slow down the aging process of the body. Consumption of fruits and vegetables, the ability to properly store and prepare them provide a person with good health, energy and attractiveness.

Sufficient consumption of vegetables and fruits has a beneficial effect on the entire body, improving the functioning of all metabolic processes, including metabolism, which allows you to feel better, be healthier, and your appearance will correspond to these positive changes. All this is explained by the content of vitamins in vegetables and fruits such as carotene (provitamin A), vitamins C, K and P; they also contain sucrose, fructose, pectins, fiber, starch, organic acids, and mineral salts.

The antibacterial effect of the so-called phytoncides, which are found in large quantities in garlic, onions and citrus fruits, is also important. Their use during a cold helps suppress the effect of pathogenic bacteria on the body, as well as reduce the number of microbes in the oral cavity. Many types of vegetables are able to relieve the pressing effect of fats on the secretion of the stomach; in combination with fats, they also have a choleretic property. And, perhaps, the main fact indicating the benefits of vegetables and fruits is their ability to protect the body’s cells from disease and aging, thanks to the antioxidants they contain: beta-carotene (a form of vitamin A) and vitamin C.

The benefits of vegetables and fruits can be judged by their color. Thus, yellow fruits are rich in carotenoids, which strengthen the human cardiovascular system. These fruits include yellow apples, apricots, peaches, melons, bananas, pineapples, cauliflower, and corn. Orange-colored vegetables and fruits contain beta-carotene, which is a strong antioxidant and has anti-cancer properties. These are carrots, mango, pumpkin, sea buckthorn, etc. The red color indicates the presence of flavonoids in vegetables and fruits, which protect the body from the effects of free radicals, allowing a person to remain youthful and attractive longer. Red fruits also help relieve inflammation of the urinary tract and reduce the risk of cancer. Red vegetables, fruits and berries are red apples, watermelons, cherries, pomegranates, strawberries, raspberries, cranberries, tomatoes, beets, etc.

Green vegetables and fruits contain chlorophyll, magnesium, potassium and calcium, which improve digestion, strengthen nerves, etc. Such vegetables and fruits are also rich in vitamins A, B, C. Some apples, kiwis, avocados, cucumbers, cabbage, peas, spinach, celery, lettuce, etc. are green in color. Lilac fruits - blueberries, blueberries, blackberries, grapes, plums, eggplants - are also sources of antioxidants that slow down the aging process and have an antimicrobial effect.

Vegetables supply the human body not only with vitamins, but also with minerals such as iron, magnesium, phosphorus, calcium, potassium, etc. Moreover, vegetables and fruits contain organic acids and essential oils. These substances improve the digestion process, prepare the body to accept heavier foods, and promote better absorption of fish and meat.

Another positive quality of vegetables and fruits is their low calorie content. Thanks to this quality, vegetables and fruits are an integral part of diets and nutritional therapy for people suffering from excess weight.

In order for more vitamins to be retained in vegetables and fruits, you need to be able to properly store and prepare them. The most beneficial substances are found in fresh and frozen vegetables. You should not eat vegetables and fruits that have become soft and wrinkled.

Heat treatment and exposure to sugar have a negative effect on vegetables and fruits. Vegetables almost completely lose their vitamins during cooking and pressure cooking. For example, cooked cabbage, as well as boiled or fried zucchini, bring virtually no benefit to the human body. Carrots, beets, garlic, green peas and celery experience much less harm during thermal treatment. The best way to cook vegetables is to microwave them with a minimal amount of liquid, or to steam them and fry them on a grill or flat metal surface without adding oil.

To preserve the greatest number of nutrients, it is recommended to wash, peel and cut vegetables immediately before the cooking process. Any greens should be added to dishes before serving.

In order for the consumption of fruits and root vegetables to have a beneficial effect on the human body, it is necessary to follow the rules of storage, washing and preparation. Fruits and vegetables are the key to good health, vigor, energy, external beauty and optimism. Thanks to the consumption of vegetables and fruits in proper quantities, a person maintains his health in good condition, remains young, attractive and cheerful longer.

Eat right and be healthy!

promoting the consumption of vegetables and fruits.

The importance of vegetables, fruits and berries in human nutrition is well known. They are tasty, nutritious, and good for health. Vegetables and fruits do not have much energy value, but they are suppliers of essential nutrients (nutrients necessary for normal metabolism), on which human health directly depends. Vitamins, minerals, easily digestible carbohydrates, dietary fiber - this is not a complete list of useful substances in which these gifts of nature are rich. Include vegetables and fruits in your diet, and your body will thank you! What are the benefits of fruits and vegetables?

The benefits of vegetables and fruits

The importance of vegetables, fruits and berries in human nutrition is well known. They are tasty, nutritious, and good for health. Vegetables and fruits do not have much energy value, but they are suppliers of essential nutrients (nutrients necessary for normal metabolism), on which human health directly depends. Vitamins, minerals, easily digestible carbohydrates, dietary fiber - this is not a complete list of useful substances in which these gifts of nature are rich. Include vegetables and fruits in your diet, and your body will thank you! What are the benefits of fruits and vegetables?

It’s no secret that they contain many vitamins: carrots are a source of beta-carotene (a precursor to vitamin A), sweet peppers, black currants and kiwis are record holders for vitamin C, spinach, sorrel and pumpkin are rich in vitamin K, and cauliflower cabbage and green peas - folic acid. In addition, most fruits and berries (especially dark red and blue ones) are rich sources of bioflavonoids - vitamin-like substances that act both independently and in combination with vitamin C. Of course, vitamins are not all the useful components contained in fruits and vegetables. For example, minerals play a very important role - calcium and phosphorus are important building materials for bones and teeth. Ascorbic acid from fruits and berries helps iron, a mineral essential for blood formation, to be better absorbed from other food sources. Fruits and vegetables are rich in sodium, potassium, magnesium, copper and other minerals that are beneficial to the body. Antioxidants. Quite often we hear about antioxidants, but what are they for and where do we get them? Antioxidants naturally protect our body from free radicals formed as a result of oxidative processes. These free radicals damage cell membranes and contribute to the development of disease. Today, their role in the mechanisms of aging, in the development of atherosclerosis, diabetes, systemic diseases and many other pathological conditions has already been confirmed. Antioxidants protect our health, and you can get them in large quantities from the same healthy vegetables and fruits. The most important antioxidants are three vitamins:

Vitamin A - with it the skin looks healthy and smooth, blood vessels retain their elasticity, the mucous membranes of the respiratory and urinary tract resist infections well. This vitamin is also necessary for our eyes: visual sensation, color perception, twilight vision. Vitamin A precursors (beta-carotene and other carotenoids) are found in large quantities in carrots, tomatoes, sea buckthorn, sweet peppers, apricots, green onions, sorrel, and spinach. Vitamin E slows down the oxidation of fats and the formation of free radicals that destroy cells, prevents the formation of blood clots, has an anti-carcinogenic effect, strengthens the immune system, and is an essential vitamin for the reproductive system. You can find vitamin E in lettuce, mint and nettle leaves, asparagus, celery tops and green peas, sea buckthorn and broccoli. Vitamin C affects the functioning of the circulatory and immune systems, protects hemoglobin, preventing it from oxidizing, maintains iron reserves in the body, and normalizes cholesterol levels. Large doses of this vitamin are used as an “first aid” for acute allergic diseases, and regular intake of ascorbic acid in regular doses reduces the overall allergization of the body. Vitamin C is found in abundance in black currants, rose hips, sweet peppers, sea buckthorn, dill, parsley, cabbage, sorrel, green onions, tomatoes, rowan berries, strawberries, lemons and oranges.
Few people know that, in addition to vitamins and minerals, healthy fruits and vegetables also contain phytonutrients, which serve to protect the body from harmful environmental influences. Phytonutrients vary widely and are found in different fruits, vegetables, and berries, so it's important to eat a variety of plant-based foods every day to get the full range of nutrients. The recommended intake of healthy vegetables and fruits is 400-600 grams per day, and these should be a variety of foods.

The importance of vegetables, fruits and berries in human nutrition is well known. They are tasty, nutritious, and good for health. Vegetables and fruits do not have much energy value, but they are suppliers of essential nutrients (nutrients necessary for normal metabolism), on which human health directly depends. Vitamins, minerals, easily digestible carbohydrates, dietary fiber - this is not a complete list of useful substances in which these gifts of nature are rich. Include vegetables and fruits in your diet, and your body will thank you! What are the benefits of fruits and vegetables?

It’s no secret that they contain many vitamins: carrots are a source of beta-carotene (a precursor to vitamin A), sweet peppers, black currants and kiwis are record holders for vitamin C, spinach, sorrel and pumpkin are rich in vitamin K, and cauliflower cabbage and green peas - folic acid. In addition, most fruits and berries (especially dark red and blue ones) are rich sources of bioflavonoids - vitamin-like substances that act both independently and in combination with vitamin C. Of course, vitamins are not all the useful components contained in fruits and vegetables. For example, minerals play a very important role - calcium and phosphorus are important building materials for bones and teeth. Ascorbic acid from fruits and berries helps iron, a mineral essential for blood formation, to be better absorbed from other food sources. Fruits and vegetables are rich in sodium, potassium, magnesium, copper and other minerals that are beneficial to the body. Antioxidants. Quite often we hear about antioxidants, but what are they for and where do we get them? Antioxidants naturally protect our body from free radicals formed as a result of oxidative processes. These free radicals damage cell membranes and contribute to the development of disease. Today, their role in the mechanisms of aging, in the development of atherosclerosis, diabetes, systemic diseases and many other pathological conditions has already been confirmed. Antioxidants protect our health, and you can get them in large quantities from the same healthy vegetables and fruits. The most important antioxidants are three vitamins:

Vitamin A - with it the skin looks healthy and smooth, blood vessels retain their elasticity, the mucous membranes of the respiratory and urinary tract resist infections well. This vitamin is also necessary for our eyes: visual sensation, color perception, twilight vision. Vitamin A precursors (beta-carotene and other carotenoids) are found in large quantities in carrots, tomatoes, sea buckthorn, sweet peppers, apricots, green onions, sorrel, and spinach. Vitamin E slows down the oxidation of fats and the formation of free radicals that destroy cells, prevents the formation of blood clots, has an anti-carcinogenic effect, strengthens the immune system, and is an essential vitamin for the reproductive system. You can find vitamin E in lettuce, mint and nettle leaves, asparagus, celery tops and green peas, sea buckthorn and broccoli. Vitamin C affects the functioning of the circulatory and immune systems, protects hemoglobin, preventing it from oxidizing, maintains iron reserves in the body, and normalizes cholesterol levels. Large doses of this vitamin are used as an “first aid” for acute allergic diseases, and regular intake of ascorbic acid in regular doses reduces the overall allergization of the body. Vitamin C is found in abundance in black currants, rose hips, sweet peppers, sea buckthorn, dill, parsley, cabbage, sorrel, green onions, tomatoes, rowan berries, strawberries, lemons and oranges.
Few people know that, in addition to vitamins and minerals, healthy fruits and vegetables also contain phytonutrients, which serve to protect the body from harmful environmental influences. Phytonutrients vary widely and are found in different fruits, vegetables, and berries, so it's important to eat a variety of plant-based foods every day to get the full range of nutrients. The recommended intake of healthy vegetables and fruits is 400-600 grams per day, and these should be a variety of foods.

Vegetables and fruits are the main suppliers of dietary fiber , which plays an important role in the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract, normalization of fat metabolism, and removal of cholesterol from the body. Dietary fiber is not digested or absorbed in the gastrointestinal tract, but is processed by beneficial intestinal microflora. Main functions of dietary fiber:


Cleansing.Dietary fiber has the ability, like a sponge, to absorb harmful compounds (toxins, poisons, heavy metal salts, radionuclides) and remove them from the internal environment of the human body. This contributes to the normal functioning of the body as a whole.
Digestive.Dietary fiber improves intestinal motility and helps this organ promptly get rid of waste products. In addition, dietary fiber increases the degree of absorption of nutritional compounds by the human body.
Immunomodulatory.Fiber takes an active part in restoring the intestinal microflora, and it is in the intestines that the lion's share of immune cells is concentrated - more than 80%.
Normalization of metabolism.Thanks to dietary fiber, it is possible to significantly reduce blood glucose and “bad” cholesterol levels. In other words, fiber counteracts atherosclerosis, diabetes, and hypertension.
Fighting excess weight.Dietary fiber cleanses the body not only of accumulations that are dangerous to human health and life, but also of excess amounts of lipids and sugars. In addition, they reduce the rate at which the body absorbs the listed compounds. Thus, fiber helps reduce weight.
Appetite control.Filling the stomach in a swollen state, fiber deprives a person of hunger for a long time.
Nutrition for microbiota.Dietary fiber plays the role of a kind of food for a number of intestinal microorganisms that synthesize vitamins, enzymes, amino acids, and immunoglobulins.
Prevention of cancer.If you regularly consume foods rich in dietary fiber, you can reliably protect yourself from cancer, especially cancer of the digestive system.

The importance of vegetables, fruits and berries in human nutrition is well known. They are tasty, nutritious, and good for health. Vegetables and fruits do not have much energy value, but they are suppliers of essential nutrients (nutrients necessary for normal metabolism), on which human health directly depends. Vitamins, minerals, easily digestible carbohydrates, dietary fiber - this is not a complete list of useful substances in which these gifts of nature are rich. Include vegetables and fruits in your diet, and your body will thank you! What are the benefits of fruits and vegetables?

It’s no secret that they contain many vitamins: carrots are a source of beta-carotene (a precursor to vitamin A), sweet peppers, black currants and kiwis are record holders for vitamin C, spinach, sorrel and pumpkin are rich in vitamin K, and cauliflower cabbage and green peas - folic acid. In addition, most fruits and berries (especially dark red and blue ones) are rich sources of bioflavonoids - vitamin-like substances that act both independently and in combination with vitamin C. Of course, vitamins are not all the useful components contained in fruits and vegetables. For example, minerals play a very important role - calcium and phosphorus are important building materials for bones and teeth. Ascorbic acid from fruits and berries helps iron, a mineral essential for blood formation, to be better absorbed from other food sources. Fruits and vegetables are rich in sodium, potassium, magnesium, copper and other minerals that are beneficial to the body. Antioxidants. 

Quite often we hear about antioxidants, but what are they for and where do we get them? Antioxidants naturally protect our body from free radicals formed as a result of oxidative processes. These free radicals damage cell membranes and contribute to the development of disease. Today, their role in the mechanisms of aging, in the development of atherosclerosis, diabetes, systemic diseases and many other pathological conditions has already been confirmed. Antioxidants protect our health, and you can get them in large quantities from the same healthy vegetables and fruits. The most important antioxidants are three vitamins:

Vitamin A - with it the skin looks healthy and smooth, blood vessels retain their elasticity, the mucous membranes of the respiratory and urinary tract resist infections well. This vitamin is also necessary for our eyes: visual sensation, color perception, twilight vision. Vitamin A precursors (beta-carotene and other carotenoids) are found in large quantities in carrots, tomatoes, sea buckthorn, sweet peppers, apricots, green onions, sorrel, and spinach. Vitamin E slows down the oxidation of fats and the formation of free radicals that destroy cells, prevents the formation of blood clots, has an anti-carcinogenic effect, strengthens the immune system, and is an essential vitamin for the reproductive system.

You can find vitamin E in lettuce, mint and nettle leaves, asparagus, celery tops and green peas, sea buckthorn and broccoli. Vitamin C affects the functioning of the circulatory and immune systems, protects hemoglobin, preventing it from oxidizing, maintains iron reserves in the body, and normalizes cholesterol levels. Large doses of this vitamin are used as an “first aid” for acute allergic diseases, and regular intake of ascorbic acid in regular doses reduces the overall allergization of the body. Vitamin C is found in abundance in black currants, rose hips, sweet peppers, sea buckthorn, dill, parsley, cabbage, sorrel, green onions, tomatoes, rowan berries, strawberries, lemons and oranges.


Few people know that, in addition to vitamins and minerals, healthy fruits and vegetables also contain phytonutrients, which serve to protect the body from harmful environmental influences. Phytonutrients vary widely and are found in different fruits, vegetables, and berries, so it's important to eat a variety of plant-based foods every day to get the full range of nutrients. The recommended intake of healthy vegetables and fruits is 400-600 grams per day, and these should be a variety of foods.

Vegetables and fruits are the main suppliers of dietary fiber , which plays an important role in the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract, normalization of fat metabolism, and removal of cholesterol from the body. Dietary fiber is not digested or absorbed in the gastrointestinal tract, but is processed by beneficial intestinal microflora. Main functions of dietary fiber:

Cleansing.Dietary fiber has the ability, like a sponge, to absorb harmful compounds (toxins, poisons, heavy metal salts, radionuclides) and remove them from the internal environment of the human body. This contributes to the normal functioning of the body as a whole.

Digestive.Dietary fiber improves intestinal motility and helps this organ promptly get rid of waste products. In addition, dietary fiber increases the degree of absorption of nutritional compounds by the human body.
Immunomodulatory.Fiber takes an active part in restoring the intestinal microflora, and it is in the intestines that the lion's share of immune cells is concentrated - more than 80%.
Normalization of metabolism.

Thanks to dietary fiber, it is possible to significantly reduce blood glucose and “bad” cholesterol levels. In other words, fiber counteracts atherosclerosis, diabetes, and hypertension.

Fighting excess weight.Dietary fiber cleanses the body not only of accumulations that are dangerous to human health and life, but also of excess amounts of lipids and sugars. In addition, they reduce the rate at which the body absorbs the listed compounds. Thus, fiber helps reduce weight.

Appetite control.Filling the stomach in a swollen state, fiber deprives a person of hunger for a long time.

Nutrition for microbiota.Dietary fiber plays the role of a kind of food for a number of intestinal microorganisms that synthesize vitamins, enzymes, amino acids, and immunoglobulins.

Prevention of cancer.If you regularly consume foods rich in dietary fiber, you can reliably protect yourself from cancer, especially cancer of the digestive system.

Vegetables, fruits and berries are an irreplaceable source of completely unique vitamins. But traditional ideas about vitamins in nature’s gifts are often limited to “large doses of vitamin C in a lemon.” But vegetables, fruits and berries are an irreplaceable source of completely unique vitamins that cannot be obtained from any other food. In addition to ascorbic acid - vitamin C - they contain a rare and very important vitamin K and bioflavonoids, collectively called “vitamin P”. 

Moreover, in order to get a sufficient amount of “plant” vitamins, it is not at all necessary to rely on exotic vegetables and fruits; it is enough to regularly eat carrots, cabbage, apples, pears and other ordinary foods - everything that grew in Russia.

Vitamin A (carotene)Contained in carrots, tomatoes, red peppers. Carotene is characterized by an orange color. In combination with the green substance - chlorophyll, the orange color of carotene is less noticeable, but its content is very significant in green vegetables: spinach, sorrel, green peas, beans. This vitamin is extremely necessary for humans - it promotes the healing of wounds, burns, the treatment of gastric diseases, and increases the body's resistance to colds and infections. With a lack of vitamin A, vision deteriorates, first of all, and general weakness of the body occurs.

Vitamin B1 (thiamine)Found in peas, beans, tomatoes, spinach and some other vegetables. It strengthens the nervous system, prevents digestive disorders, and improves the absorption of carbohydrates. The daily need for it is 2-3 mg, but its absence can contribute to the development of diseases.

Vitamin B2 (riboflavin)Green peas, onions, and spinach are rich in it. The body's need is 2 mg per day. This vitamin also strengthens the nervous system and improves food absorption. Lack of vitamin B2 in the body causes hair loss and skin diseases.

Vitamin C (ascorbic acid)Contained in cabbage, lettuce, green peas and beans, peppers, tomatoes, radishes, spinach, and potatoes. It protects against scurvy, promotes the healing of wounds, fractures, ulcers, increases the overall tone of the body and, thereby, contributes to its resistance to infections, improves the absorption of food. 

In the absence of vitamin C, protein metabolism is disrupted. The daily requirement for an adult is 50 mg. It is very unstable, so when processing vegetables it is better to use enamel dishes, and ideally not to heat-treat vegetables at all. If we want to feed our body with vitamin C, then freshly squeezed juices are best suited for this, provided that they are drunk immediately after preparation.

Vitamin KMost of it is found in spinach, lettuce, and tomatoes. It helps stop bleeding and promotes wound healing.

Vitamin P (citrine)Contained in carrots, red peppers, parsley, spinach, tomatoes. It strengthens the walls of blood vessels and promotes their elasticity.

USEFUL PROPERTIES OF FRUITOne day, scientists from the National Institute in Hyderabad in India found that the healthiest fruit in the world is guava. It turned out to be a leader in the content of vitamin C (five times more than in an orange) and antioxidants, and regular consumption of guava, as experts have found, helps strengthen the immune system, better regenerate body cells, slow down the aging process and reduce the risk of developing many diseases. In Russia you won’t find guava on every corner, so we decided to find out from nutritionists which of the fruits available to us are the healthiest.

A PINEAPPLE

In pineapple you will find water (up to 86%), sugar (about a tenth) and very little protein. As well as ascorbic acid, dietary fiber, vitamins, potassium, manganese and magnesium. But most of all, from a nutritional point of view, this fruit is valued due to an enzyme called bromelain.

Bromelain improves digestion and helps in the breakdown of fats and proteins. Not to say that one pineapple will break down all fats, but it does reduce the formation of adipose tissue and reduce the amount of fat. However, pineapple contains a lot of organic acids, which can have an irritating effect on the oral cavity, mucous membranes and gastrointestinal tract. But everything should be in moderation.

If you have seen somewhere a tropical diet where you need to eat only pineapple for a week, washed down with pineapple juice, you should think about it and consult a doctor. First of all, concerns should arise in those with stomach and duodenal ulcers, in people with high acidity of gastric juice, poor blood clotting and a tendency to bleed, since, among other things, pineapple has thinning properties.

GRAPEFRUIT

Grapefruit is a reliable source of vitamin C and potassium. It was previously believed that it helps to lose weight, but this is not entirely true - grapefruit only indirectly affects this parameter due to its ability to reduce cholesterol and blood pressure. But grapefruit protects against urolithiasis, cardiovascular diseases and stroke in women.

By the way, one of the most useful parts of grapefruit is those bitter films that not everyone likes. They contain the bioflavonoid naringin, which normalizes fat metabolism. But that's not all. Naringin improves metabolism, normalizes the composition of intestinal flora, relieves negative consequences after drinking alcohol, acts as an antioxidant, helps prevent atherosclerosis, lowers cholesterol and strengthens the immune system. At the same time, grapefruit helps normalize insulin levels due to pectins, and brings enormous benefits to the immune system thanks to large doses of vitamin C, folic acid and potassium.

BANANAS

Bananas are also considered a source of carbohydrates, and therefore a cause of excess weight. But looking at them only from this side is a big mistake. Some of the beneficial components found in bananas include vitamin B6, manganese and potassium.

Vitamin B6, which 100 grams of banana contains about a fifth of the daily requirement, supports the immune response and promotes the normal formation of red blood cells. Manganese is responsible for the metabolism of amino acids and carbohydrates.

And potassium is important for older people and athletes - it improves the functioning of the cardiovascular system. If you are worried about being overweight, then it is enough to follow reasonable standards. It is clear that four bananas is already too much, but if you eat one banana a day, it will not do any harm.

In addition, bananas are high in slow carbohydrates and pectin, which maintain normal blood sugar levels. Pectin also feeds beneficial bacteria in the intestines, which protect us from ulcers and other diseases of the digestive tract.

POMEGRANATE
 
Pomegranates are rich in vitamins B6, K and C. The first supports the immune system, normal functioning of the central nervous system and blood condition, and its deficiency leads to decreased appetite, deterioration of skin condition and anemia. The second regulates blood clotting.

Pomegranate seeds are recommended as a general tonic after illness, with exhaustion of the body and anemia, with coughs and colds.

They also contain high amounts of vitamin C, which is a good immune booster. They are useful for people with anemia, when there is a lack of iron (at the same time there is a deficiency of vitamin C).

Pomegranates will help absorb iron in food. They are useful for women, especially when the body lacks vitamins. Suitable for people who want to lose weight. In this regard, pomegranates are safe, since they are not too sweet and it is quite difficult to overeat them.

Pomegranate helps with respiratory infections, coughs and sore throats. It contains one and a half dozen amino acids necessary for the full functioning of the body, while about half of these amino acids, besides pomegranate, can only be found in meat. And thanks to the antioxidant and anti-inflammatory substances that pomegranate contains in fairly large quantities, these fruits can slow down the growth of cancer cells.

PEAR

There is relatively little vitamin C in pears - only 5.6% of the daily value per 100 grams. But it is full of silicon, cobalt, copper and iron. Insufficient iron intake leads to hypochromic anemia (lack of hemoglobin), atrophic gastritis and myocardiopathy, reduces skeletal muscle tone and increases fatigue.

Copper is involved in the metabolism of iron, stimulates the absorption of proteins and carbohydrates and provides oxygen to the body tissues. Due to copper deficiency, disorders in the cardiovascular system may occur. Silicon stimulates collagen synthesis, and cobalt activates enzymes of fatty acid metabolism and folic acid metabolism, necessary for the development of the immune system. Pears are also rich in fiber, and the vitamins in them last longer than in oranges.

LEMON
 
Lemon is good in several ways. Everyone knows about its anti-cold effects and how it strengthens the immune system. But in addition, lemon juice has wound healing and anti-inflammatory effects. In some countries, the cut fruit is even applied directly to the affected area.

Among the vitamins contained in lemon are folic and ascorbic acids (two tablespoons of lemon juice contains half of a person’s daily requirement for ascorbic acid), pantothenic acid, vitamin D, tocopherol, thiamine, retinol, pyridoxine, riboflavin, vitamin PP. Of the microelements of lemon, the most valuable are boron, iron, copper, molybdenum, zinc, fluorine, and manganese. There are also plenty of macroelements - sulfur, potassium, chlorine, sodium, magnesium, phosphorus, calcium and others.

**Benefits of Eating Fruits and Vegetables**

Incorporating fruits and vegetables into your diet is one of the simplest and most effective ways to improve your overall health. These nutrient-rich foods are packed with vitamins, minerals, fiber, and antioxidants, offering a wide range of health benefits. In this article, we'll explore the numerous advantages of including fruits and vegetables in your daily meals.

**1. Nutrient-Rich**

Fruits and vegetables are natural sources of essential nutrients that are vital for maintaining optimal health. They are rich in vitamins such as vitamin C, vitamin A, vitamin K, and folate, as well as minerals like potassium, magnesium, and calcium. These nutrients play crucial roles in supporting various bodily functions, including immune function, bone health, and metabolism.

**2. High in Fiber**

Fruits and vegetables are excellent sources of dietary fiber, which is essential for digestive health. Fiber helps regulate bowel movements, prevents constipation, and promotes a healthy digestive system. Additionally, fiber can help lower cholesterol levels, stabilize blood sugar levels, and contribute to a feeling of fullness, which may aid in weight management.

**3. Antioxidant Properties**

Many fruits and vegetables contain antioxidants, compounds that help protect the body from oxidative stress and damage caused by free radicals. Antioxidants have been linked to a reduced risk of chronic diseases such as heart disease, cancer, and neurodegenerative disorders. Examples of antioxidant-rich foods include berries, leafy greens, citrus fruits, and cruciferous vegetables.

**4. Heart Health**

Eating a diet rich in fruits and vegetables has been associated with a lower risk of heart disease and stroke. The high levels of potassium, fiber, antioxidants, and other heart-healthy nutrients found in these foods can help lower blood pressure, reduce inflammation, improve cholesterol levels, and support overall cardiovascular health.

**5. Weight Management**

Fruits and vegetables are low in calories and fat but high in water and fiber, making them ideal choices for weight management. By incorporating more fruits and vegetables into your meals, you can increase satiety and reduce overall calorie intake, which may help with weight loss or maintenance.

**6. Improved Skin Health**

The vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants found in fruits and vegetables can promote healthy skin from the inside out. These nutrients help protect the skin from sun damage, improve collagen production, and maintain elasticity, resulting in a clearer, more radiant complexion.

**7. Enhanced Immune Function**

The vitamins and minerals present in fruits and vegetables play essential roles in supporting immune function and helping the body fight off infections and illnesses. Consuming a variety of colorful fruits and vegetables can provide the nutrients necessary to keep the immune system strong and resilient.

**Conclusion**

In conclusion, the benefits of eating fruits and vegetables are undeniable. From providing essential nutrients and fiber to promoting heart health, weight management, and immune function, these nutrient-rich foods are an integral part of a healthy diet. By incorporating a variety of fruits and vegetables into your meals each day, you can reap the numerous health rewards and enjoy a longer, healthier life.

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